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Coppernicus2


Registered: Jun 03
Posts: 158

Wintermute11, RE UR

quote:
quote:

in answer to Wintermute's.



I didn't ask.
You asked where I got g=5.9x10^-39 on July 17, 2003, under our discussion on thread titled "magnetism vs. gravity help!"

I see you have remained the "keeper of the truth" on these boards, though I had not visited here awhile. Well, physics is still open ended enough where new ideas can flourish, and none should be asked to cease and desist in thinking them, nor rendering them mute. Though, I do respect your opinions.

C2

__________________
I have formally 'resigned' (tactical withdraw) from the Space-Talk boards; mine were many questions, ideas, but no real answers. Thanks. 04/10/04.

Disclaimer: Please note the ideas expressed here by me are cutting edge theory, very speculative in nature, and not physics as it is being currently taught. Caveat lector.

10/18/03 17:38
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jam


Registered: Jul 03
Posts: 61
Is constant G a proportionality..........

Coppernicus2,
I read your reference and its really interesting, i have read articles like that before and i think anyone who is following this forum should read it."Discover Mag's "Nailing Down Gravity" at:
http://www.discover.com/issues/oct-03/cover/"

The article shows how much we don't know about gravity force, as matter of fact we are just starting to understand it. Since Newton equation of gravity force seems not to work precisely when calculating gravity force light years away, many physicists have tried to modify it, the most popular one is Einsteins' theory of relativity where gravity does not exists it is just massive bodies distorting the shape of space-time. To astronomers and others this is an important issue.
Many of you are familiar with the experiment NASA and Stanford University want to perform in order to test the theory of distorting space-time or mainly test frame dragging. The Gravity Probe-B(GP-B) is suppose to launch on Nov. 13. It will be interesting to find out what happens...

It has been almost 80 years since the theory of space warping and dragging was theorized and since then we have never done any dirrect or true experiment to prove it!! Since then we have done much in quantum mechanic such as adding the weak force in fundamental forces. I don't think space warping is the cause of gravity although the math might work. Like many others i think gravity force is caused by gravitons arround mass, therefore causing such thing as light bending...

Many researchers would agree newtons constant G is a constant of proportionality, because some noted it changes depending on increase or decrease of mass, distance, and force(refer to the above website for examples). I will agree it is a constant of proportionality related to c^2. Showing in order for two forces to interact and remain stable the masses have to remain stable, or hold the constant c^2 true. I was able to show this by the equation in previous posts.
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10/18/03 21:35
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wintermute11


Registered: Mar 03
Posts: 485

quote:
Well, physics is still open ended enough where new ideas can flourish, and none should be asked to cease and desist in thinking them, nor rendering them mute.

New ideas are great. Notice I didn't totally squash your last equation. Mathematically, it holds water, so I just asked you to do more with it. There is no derivation, but that is not the first time a physics break through has been made without derivation.

I do have a problem with incorrectly quoted science that eventually leads to contradictions in previously proven concepts. You can't have a theory that measurable phenomenon disproves and expect that theory to hold water. Thats what happens when you misquote and contradict easily measurable phenomenon like classical electrodynamics.

10/19/03 05:45
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Coppernicus2


Registered: Jun 03
Posts: 158

Wintermute11, jam,

RE: G^2 = g c^2 pi^2 , or also as: g = (G^2/c^2 pi^2)

Thank you for the nod of approval on this rather mysterious equation on gravity. Like any equation, it is only a tool, only a model of what may be happening. In this case, it seems to compute out okay.

As I currently understand it, it merely shows how Newton's G is an expression of the proton to proton gravitation relationship combined with the light speed squared constant and pi squared. What it seems to show is that there is a way to understand how this proton to proton "g" ==> with c^2 and pi^2 ==> goes to "G". The pi squared is also there because, I suspect, Newton's G has a pi function in it. But what does this really mean?

Here, I must confess, I am somewhat stumped and need to work on it further. The implication that electromagnetic energy applied to the proton to proton relationship gives us Newton's Gravity is a great temptation to think of it as an early "unified" theory of energy and gravity, but this is not yet so.

What the above equation means to me is something quite simple, but this may not be acceptable to others, as it should not be, until it can be proven empirically. I see mass as a function of energy, that the more energy there is, the smaller the proton to proton relationship becomes, and thus the weaker the gravity. Vice versa, the lower the total energy, the greater the gravity. This can be most easily illustrated by subtracting this "g" from mass, when mass is expressed as a whole where m =1, in Einstein's famous equation:

E = mc^2 is then rewritten as E = (m-g)c^2.

We know E = 90 petajoules (9x10^16 Joules) in our solar environment, as currently accepted in physics. But what if this number E is lower, say in the Crab Nebula neutron star's environment? Then of necessity, if m =1, and c^2 is constant, then g has to become greater. And if g is greater, then G becomes stronger too. Note this is a "what if" question, so we cannot know the answer at this time because we do not know the total energy output of that neutron star.

However (here I am treading on very thin ice), I do not know that from the "kilograms of mass" can be missing the "kilograms of gravity". What the rewritten equation says, in effect, is that "g" is missing from mass to make it whole. Yet, I am not totally satisfied. Per this rewriting of Einstein's equation, "g" would of necessity become kilograms, if E is expressed in Joules, which is m^2 kg s^-2. What bothers me is that when "g" is expressed in SI base units when applied into the equation that converts it into "G", it becomes something totally different.

To illustrate: for E = (m-g)c^2, the SI units are: (E)m^2 kg s^-2 = ((m) kg - (g) kg) (c^2) m^2 s^-2, so (m) and (g) must be in kilograms. (Note that "m-g" results in a number, (1- 5x10^-39), or slightly less than "one", that then gets multiplied by c^2.) However when this is converted into: G^2 = gc^2 pi^2, it becomes in SI units: (G^2) m^6 kg^-2 s^-4 = (g) (?) (c^2)m^2 s^-2 (pi^2), which means, ignoring the dimensionless "pi squared", g has to be (m^4 kg^-2 s^-2). So here lies my conundrum: How can "kg" become "m^4 kg^-2 s^-2" ? So this is why I had said earlier that I do not understand why this equation works, if it does work. Now you know where I am stuck, but as it is not in my nature to give up, the search goes on. (Please note in my original Axiomatic Equation, I had it work out to E = Joules per seconds, or Watts, but that's another story.)

Perhaps a better understanding of SI base units would help, as per: http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/units.html
Anybody recognize these SI units for the proton to proton "g" as anything? What relationship does "m^4 kg^-2 s^-2" have with "kg"? Do I need a "fudge" factor, or simply forget it? But it's a sickness of my mind, I can't give up, nor forget it! What am I doing wrong? Hmmm... Just had a thought while writing this: "If "m^3 kg^-1 s^-2" is the gravitational force acting on the mass being weighed, then we have simply taken shorthand by converting this into Earth's gravity weight as "kg". So now, if ... if I divide (g) by (kg), and "kg" is really "m^3 kg^-1 s^-2", then the result is "m kg^-1"... but what does "meters per kilogram" mean? Will have to work on it some more.

Thanks for putting up with my "lunatic" equations. Obviously this is still work in progress... or regress.

With regards to "gravitons", I'm also of the opinion that they are a kind of "shadow" particle of electromagnetic energy, but do not know really if this is true or not, or even if they exist. I think they should exist and travel at v = c, if for no other reason than e.m. waves need to interact somehow with space, which may have a "Casimir" like gravity to it. However, this for me is still in a very speculative stage.

C2

Dark Gravity? See article at NewScientist.com titled:
"Astronomers find first 'dark galaxy'" at:
http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns99994272

Cold space, per my theory, should have greater gravity (per mass), and here is some preliminary evidence that it does.

[Edited by Coppernicus2 on 10/23/03 at 02:46]
__________________
I have formally 'resigned' (tactical withdraw) from the Space-Talk boards; mine were many questions, ideas, but no real answers. Thanks. 04/10/04.

Disclaimer: Please note the ideas expressed here by me are cutting edge theory, very speculative in nature, and not physics as it is being currently taught. Caveat lector.

10/19/03 11:05
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ppan


Registered: Oct 03
Posts: 37

kewl.

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10/28/03 05:12
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wintermute11


Registered: Mar 03
Posts: 485

I would ask where you came up with E = (m-g)c^2, but I've already seen your derivation. I also already told you that you're confusing variables and getting equations all mixed up resulting in bad science that could easily be fixed if you read a physics text book before trying to unlock the mysteries of the universe.

10/28/03 15:30
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JoeC


Registered: Jul 03
Posts: 54
I know I'll regret this but...

quote:
Originally posted by Coppernicus2
What it seems to show is that there is a way to understand how this proton to proton "g" ==> with c^2 and pi^2 ==> goes to "G".

Where do you get "g" from? What does this so-called "proton-to-proton gravitational constant" represent?

10/28/03 19:08
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Coppernicus2


Registered: Jun 03
Posts: 158

quote:


Where do you get "g" from? What does this so-called "proton-to-proton
gravitational constant" represent?

See Gravity dimensionless constant at "Coupling Constants for the Fundamental Forces" at:
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/forces/couple.html

"Second verse, same as the first."

See "graviton" in the Elementary Particles link at:
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/elegant/

I just can't wait to see Greene's The Elegant Universe: Strings, it'll have me tied up in stiches!

G^2 = gc^2 pi^2 vis a vis E = (m-g)c^2, which means Mr. E had left out an important constant, g.

Why am I excited by this? It is because Newton's G (squared, to reflect it is interacting with another mass) is a function of gravity between protons (inside the atom) times lighspeed squared, times pi squared. Think how cool this is! Remember lighspeed squared times mass is Energy? We now have a way to go from proton-to-proton gravity to the big G, so that g times lighspeed squared times pi squared is Newton's G! Dig it man! The g (times c^2) in (m-g) is important, because that is how we get to G. This is why we have gravity. This is a BIG Wow!!

C2
__________________
I have formally 'resigned' (tactical withdraw) from the Space-Talk boards; mine were many questions, ideas, but no real answers. Thanks. 04/10/04.

Disclaimer: Please note the ideas expressed here by me are cutting edge theory, very speculative in nature, and not physics as it is being currently taught. Caveat lector.

10/29/03 00:49
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Michael Stransky


Registered: Aug 03
Posts: 76

Jam,
I know you wanted to know G and what it is. I was messing around with that equation from "Formula thread"
Maybe this can give you an idea what it is or to view its roll with matter.
****************************************************
Note to people reading this!!! you can not use this equation in school, it is not part of the teaching, and I don’t want you to go against you teachers way of doing it! they will not approve it. and could fail you"
****************************************************

a = ((2*G*pi)/3)*D*d

and tried to re-write it for G

G= a /((d*D/3)*2*pi)

maybe this might prove useful to someone else as well?
Towards some other application.

***************************************************

10/30/03 13:56
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Michael Stransky


Registered: Aug 03
Posts: 76

Back to Jam's first thread quote-
"The value of the fundamental constant G has interested physicists for over 300 years(since Newton formulated the gravitation formula) and, except for the the speed of light, it has the longest history of measurements. For the last 100 yrs different theories spring up about the value of constant G, none of these theories seems to explain what the constant G is, or the meaning of its units (6.67x10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2). What is the constant G, and what is the meaning of its units? Finding its secretes might open a window in understanding Gravity Force."

what I will try to do, concerning 'F'
If I am correct (I believe) about "G" being apart of mass/matter
then I believe in my equation from formula G is a very proportional part of a bodies matter makeup.
And I am working on a simplifeid version of newton's law of
F=G*m1*m2/r^2
since G is already in both m1 and m2 from my equation, I what to show to make a clearer point of view what that F is at a more elementary level.
G * the mass with G in it already you are just multipling your values even greater than what they are to begin with.
But I will give it a shot in explianing it from my notes, ideas, and data.

10/30/03 15:57
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